After the show, Executive Chef Michael Franey explained the process by which the theater selects its menu. To Harrison and his wife there was no distinction between the executive and judicial branches of the law.
Polavieja, as everybody knew, was the chosen executive of the friars, whose only care was to secure their own position. Its resolution will be put into practice with all fidelity by the executive power in its character of responsible government. Up to that date the civil executive authority in the organized provinces was vested in the military governor. But he was a man of marked executive ability, and when occasion demanded he wielded a facile and ready pen.
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Grammar Thesaurus. Word Lists. Choose your language. My word lists. The political executive heads the government. Each minister is head of a department or some of the government. It consists of the civil servants Bureaucracy from the lowest to the highest levels.
It carries out the day to day administration by working in the government departments. The civil servants are politically neutral. They do not owe allegiance to any political party. Their job is to carry out the laws and policies of the government without any political consideration. They are specially educated and trained persons. They are experts and professionals. They give expert advice and opinion as well as collect, classify and present data to the political executive on the basis of which the latter takes all decisions.
Once appointed, the civil servants remain in office till the attainment of the retirement age, usually up to the age of 55 or 60 years. They get regular and fixed salaries and are hierarchically organised into higher and lower relationships. The primary function of executive is to enforce laws and to maintain law and order in the state. Whenever a breach of law takes place, it is the responsibility of the executive to plug the breach and bring the offenders to book.
Each government department is responsible for the implementation of the laws and policies concerning its work. For maintaining law and order in the state, the executive organises and maintains the police force.
All major appointments are made by the chief executive. Likewise, the President of the United States makes a very large number of key appointments. All the secretaries who head various government departments, Judges of the Supreme Court and other Federal Courts, the Federal officials in the States etc.
The members of the civil service are also appointed by the Chief executive. This is, usually, done on the recommendation of a service recruitment commission.
It recruits on merit, candidates for appointment to these cadres. Similar practice prevails in almost all the states. As such appointment-making is a function of the executive.
It is the responsibility of the executive to decide as to which treaties are to be signed with which other countries. The executive negotiates the treaties in accordance with the procedure defined by international law and also in accordance with the provisions the constitution of the state.
Each treaty is signed by a member of the executive. Most of the treaties also require ratification by the legislature of the State. It is again the responsibility of the executive to secure legislative approval for the treaties signed by it. One of the key functions of the state is to defend and preserve the unity and integrity of the country and protect it in the event of an external aggression or war. It is the responsibility of the executive to undertake this work.
To organise military for the defence of the state, to prepare for and fight the war, if it becomes necessary, and to negotiate and sign peace settlement after every war, are the functions performed by the executive. The executive is the final judge of the nature of the threat to the security of the country. It has the prime responsibility to take all such steps as are needed in the interest of the security and integrity of the state.
The chief executive of the state is also the supreme commander of the armed forces of the state. In this age of ever-increasing global interdependence, it has become one of the most important functions of a government to formulate the foreign policy of the state and to conduct foreign relations. This function is also performed by the executive. The executive formulates the goals of national interest and fixes the priorities.
It first formulates the foreign policy of the nation and then implements it for securing the defined goals of national interest. The executive appoints the ambassadors of the state to other states. Modern welfare state has to carry out a large number of functions for securing the socio-economic-cultural development of its people.
It has to formulate policies, prepare short-term and long-term plans and implement these. All actions of the state are guided by definite policies and plans. It is the executive which undertakes the task of policy-making and developmental planning.
These are the two most important functions of the executive, because by these the state carries out its objective of promoting the welfare of its people. Law-making is primarily the function of the legislature. However, the executive also plays a role in law-making. In this sphere too the role of the executive has been increasing by leaps and bounds.
In a parliamentary system, the ministers are also members of the legislature and they play a leading role in law-making. Most of the bills for legislation are introduced and piloted by them in the legislature.
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